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UK Private Sector Posts Best Month Since August 2024, PMI Shows

By Mark GrundellBloombergFebruary 4, 2026 at 9:30 AMBullish1 min read

Robust Services Fueling UK Economic Surprise, Manufacturing Struggles Persist

The UK's private sector growth signals resilience against post-budget jitters and high rates, primarily driven by services. This 'Goldilocks' scenario suggests economic stability without immediate aggressive rate hikes.

Analyst sentiment: Bullish
What to watch next

Investors should monitor upcoming core inflation data for signs of sustained growth without inflationary pressures.

Key Takeaways

  • 1The UK Composite PMI rose significantly above the 50.0 growth threshold, marking the strongest private sector expansion in several months.
  • 2Service sector output remains the primary engine of UK growth, offsetting continued relative weakness in the manufacturing and industrial output segments.
  • 3Business optimism regarding the 12-month outlook improved as firms adjusted to the fiscal measures introduced in the recent UK government budget.
  • 4Input cost inflation slowed slightly, providing the Bank of England with more flexibility regarding the timing and frequency of potential interest rate cuts.

The UK private sector demonstrated unexpected resilience in early 2025, with the Composite Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) reaching its highest level since August 2024. This rebound suggests that the UK economy is navigating post-budget uncertainties and high interest rates more effectively than anticipated. The growth was primarily driven by a robust services sector, which continues to benefit from steady consumer demand and a stabilization in business confidence. Conversely, the manufacturing sector remains somewhat restrained by global supply chain disruptions and higher input costs, though it showed signs of bottoming out. For investors, this data provides a 'Goldilocks' signal: the economy is strong enough to avoid a recession, yet not overextended enough to necessitate aggressive interest rate hikes by the Bank of England (BoE). This positive momentum follows a period of stagnation in late 2024 and aligns with the IMF's recent upward revisions for UK growth forecasts. Looking ahead, market participants should monitor core inflation prints; if growth remains hot without sparking wage-price spirals, the UK's FTSE 100 and domestic-focused FTSE 250 may see renewed valuation re-ratings as the 'UK discount' begins to fade.

The UK private sector recorded its strongest performance since August 2024, as the Composite Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) surged, largely propelled by a robust services sector. This unexpected resilience indicates the UK economy is navigating persistent high interest rates and post-budget uncertainties better than anticipated. Steady consumer demand and stabilized business confidence are key contributors, offering a 'Goldilocks' signal to investors: growth is sufficient to avert recession but not so overheated as to provoke aggressive interest rate hikes from the Bank of England (BoE). While services thrive, the manufacturing sector continues to face headwinds. Global supply chain disruptions and elevated input costs constrain manufacturing output, although recent data suggests it might be bottoming out. For investors, this divergent sector performance highlights opportunities in domestic-focused equities, particularly those exposed to consumer spending and resilient service industries. The overall positive momentum aligns with recent upward revisions to the UK's growth forecasts by the IMF, suggesting a potential re-evaluation of UK asset valuations. Looking ahead, the critical factor for sustained market confidence will be future core inflation prints. If economic growth continues without triggering significant wage-price spirals, both the FTSE 100 and the domestically oriented FTSE 250 could experience renewed valuation re-ratings, potentially eroding the long-standing 'UK discount' in equity markets. This would mark a significant shift after a period of stagnation in late 2024.

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