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Citi, JPMorgan, American Express Stocks Drop. Trump’s Credit Card Plan Sparks Panic.

By Mark GrundellYahoo FinanceJanuary 12, 2026 at 10:15 AMBearish1 min read

Trump's Credit Card Plan Threatens Bank Profits, Sparks Investor Sell-Off

The proposed 'Credit Card Competition Act' aims to inject competition into transaction processing. While beneficial for merchants, it poses a direct threat to the lucrative interchange fee models of major banks, prompting investor apprehension.

Analyst sentiment: Bearish
What to watch next

Investors should monitor legislative progress and lobbying efforts from financial institutions closely.

Shares of Citi, JPMorgan, and American Express experienced declines following news of former President Trump's proposed 'Credit Card Competition Act.' This legislation, if enacted, could introduce new routing options for credit card transactions, potentially impacting the interchange fee revenue that these financial institutions heavily rely on, thus sparking investor concern.

Shares of major financial players, including Citi, JPMorgan, and American Express, experienced notable declines this week following former President Donald Trump's endorsement of the 'Credit Card Competition Act.' The proposed legislation seeks to introduce alternative routing options for credit card transactions, directly threatening the substantial interchange fee revenue that these institutions currently enjoy. Interchange fees, paid by merchants to card-issuing banks, represent a significant profit center for the financial sector. Experts estimate that these fees contribute billions annually to bank bottom lines. Should the Act pass, it could force banks to compete on transaction processing, potentially driving down these vital revenues. This prospect has understandably rattled investors, leading to a sell-off as they reassess future profit projections for these banking giants. The implications extend beyond just these three companies, potentially reshaping the entire credit card ecosystem. While proponents argue greater competition could benefit consumers and merchants through lower costs, financial institutions are likely to vociferously oppose changes that erode their profitability. Investors should closely track ongoing legislative discussions and any counter-lobbying efforts from the banking industry as the situation develops. The full implications for investors will depend on follow-through in price action, positioning data and forthcoming policy or earnings catalysts referenced above.

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